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Effects of different loading time histories on fatigue design of steel catenary risers using nonlinear riser-soil interaction models

机译:非线性立管与土壤相互作用模型研究不同加载时间历程对悬架钢疲劳设计的影响

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Steel Catenary Risers (SCRs) are still one of the main components in development of oil and gas fields in deep waters. Fatigue design of SCRs in the Touch Down Zone (TDZ) is one of the main engineering challenges in the design of riser systems. Traditionally linear soil models are being used for the riser-soil interaction in the TDZ and they usually lead to very conservative riser design results. Nonlinear riser-soil interaction models have recently been introduced and used in advanced structural analysis of SCRs. Due to hysteretic nonlinear behaviour of the soil, the history of the previous loadings on the soil could change the soil behaviour under the current loading. This paper investigates the effects of the soil nonlinear behaviour on the structural response of SCRs subjected to different loading time histories, defined as series of consecutive wave packets. Sensitivity of the fatigue life of the system, location of the critical node and the maximum stress range to the various wave packet sequences for different soil properties are investigated. The paper concludes that the fatigue life of SCRs is considerably sensitive to the wave packets sequence, and hence the trench development history underneath the risers.
机译:钢悬链提升器(SCR)仍然是深水油气田开发的主要组成部分之一。降落区(TDZ)中SCR的疲劳设计是立管系统设计中的主要工程挑战之一。在TDZ中,传统的线性土壤模型用于立管与土壤的相互作用,通常会导致非常保守的立管设计结果。非线性立管与土壤的相互作用模型最近已被引入并用于SCR的高级结构分析中。由于土壤的滞后非线性行为,土壤上先前载荷的历史可能会改变当前载荷下的土壤行为。本文研究了土壤非线性行为对承受不同加载时间历史(定义为一系列连续波包)的SCR结构响应的影响。研究了系统疲劳寿命的敏感性,关键节点的位置以及针对不同土壤特性的各种波包序列的最大应力范围。本文得出的结论是,SCR的疲劳寿命对波包序列非常敏感,因此在立管下方的沟槽发展历史也很明显。

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