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THE ECUADORIAN EXPERIENCE IN SPACE: THE NEE SATELLITE CONSTELLATION

机译:太空中的厄瓜多尔经验:新的卫星星座

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On April 25, 2013 after almost 4 years of development and testing the NEE-01 PEGASUS, the first Ecuadorian satellite took off to orbit on board an LM2D Chinese vector, launching from JiuQuan cosmodrome, it operated correctly until May 23 when a close approach with the SCC 15890 object probably impaired the attitude control and antennae systems of the satellite. On November 21 of the same year the NEE-02 KRYSAOR, the second Ecuadorian satellite was launched into orbit by a Russian Dnepr booster taking off from Yasny cosmodrome; it carried a novel device called PERSEUS which allowed the Ecuadorian Civilian Space Agency to recover the signal of the NEE-01 PEGASUS via intersatellite communication. This is the result of 7 years of indigenous effort on the frame of the Ecuadorian Civilian Space Program, using only national personnel, devising our own solutions, from the very basics like PCB fabrication and coating formulation to building entire systems like EPS modules and titanium structures, designing our own solutions and building them with our own processes, going through the making of our own tools, like the GOLEM magneto dynamical shaker or the SESCA Space Environment simulation chamber and testing and developing our ground stations HERMES-1 and HERMES-2. In this paper we will review the results and the advances made in this path to reach space with our own ingenuity in the effort to share with the community what we have learned and humbly aspiring to inspire other nations to follow this path of discovery of their own capabilities, which in time will lead them to share with others their advances in the hopes of contributing to the advancement of mankind all.
机译:经过近4年的开发和测试,NEE-01飞马座飞机于2013年4月25日发射,从厄瓜多尔九极宇宙飞船发射升空,这颗厄瓜多尔第一颗人造卫星从LM2D中国飞船上起飞运行,直到5月23日与之紧密接触。 SCC 15890对象可能损害了卫星的姿态控制和天线系统。同年11月21日,第二颗厄瓜多尔卫星NEE-02 KRYSAOR由俄罗斯第聂伯级助推器从Yasny宇宙飞船发射升空进入轨道;它搭载了一种名为PERSEUS的新型设备,该设备使厄瓜多尔民航局能够通过星际通信恢复NEE-01飞马座的信号。这是在厄瓜多尔平民空间计划框架上进行的7年本地努力的结果,该计划仅使用本国人员,设计我们自己的解决方案,从最基本的基础(例如PCB制造和涂层配方)到构建整个系统(如EPS模块和钛结构) ,设计自己的解决方案并使用我们自己的流程构建它们,然后制作自己的工具(例如GOLEM磁动力振动器或SESCA空间环境模拟舱),并测试和开发我们的地面站HERMES-1和HERMES-2。在本文中,我们将以自己的独创性来回顾在走太空这一道路上取得的成果和取得的进展,以便与社区分享我们所学到的知识,并虚心地激励其他国家走自己的发现之路。能力,这将使他们及时与他人分享自己的进步,以期为全人类的进步作出贡献。

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