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Improve the Performance of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Using Hopping Sequence Scheme

机译:使用跳闸序列方案提高协作频谱感测的性能

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A significant impact on the spectrum efficiency and quality of service (QoS) of a secondary user (SU) is the ability to capture a frequency slot for transmission in an idle channel. Hence, the SU needs to sense the related spectrum in order to classify a licensed frequency band as occupied or vacant. Spectrum sensing can be a demanding task for a single user due to the random nature of the wireless channel and networks. Cooperative sensing by eight SU nodes have been proposed in this paper to mitigate the effects of channel fading and try to detect the presence/absence of two primary users (PUs). A sensing policy for coordinating the cooperative process is proposed based on two levels hierarchical-fuzzy logic system (H-FLS) by adding a Hopping Sequence (HS) module to the detectors. Two hopping methods are proposed, Random Hopping (RA-H) and Sequential Hopping (SE-H). The simulation results shows enhancement in probability of detection over conventional cooperative sensing.
机译:对辅助用户(SU)的频谱效率和服务质量(QoS)的显着影响是能够捕获在空闲通道中传输的频率槽。因此,SU需要感测相关频谱,以便将许可频带分类为占用或空置。由于无线信道和网络的随机性,频谱感测可以是单个用户的苛刻任务。在本文中提出了八个SU节点的合作感应,以减轻信道衰落的影响,并尝试检测两个主要用户(PU)的存在/不存在。通过向探测器添加跳跃序列(HS)模块来提出基于两个级别的分层模糊逻辑系统(H-FLS)来协调协调过程的传感策略。提出了两种跳跃方法,随机跳跃(RA-H)和顺序跳跃(SE-H)。仿真结果显示了传统协作感测的检测概率的增强。

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