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Sixteen Year Survey: Reported Security Privacy Breaches in Electronic Transportation Payment Systems, ETPS

机译:十六年调查:ETPS报告的电子交通支付系统中的安全和隐私漏洞

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An Electronic Transportation Payment System, ETPS, consists of radio-frequency identification tags andsmart cards to facilitate an electronic payment or tolling transaction. This research investigates thesecurity and privacy breaches that arise with such systems. A website was created to develop awarenessof the problem and it contains a database of news events in which violations of security and privacybreaches are reported. It also defines ten breach attributes that characterize breaches and assigns thosepertinent to the events appropriately. This website makes articles available to users as well as provides aquick summary of each article. Users can sort news articles by year, location, breach identificationnumber and by type of breach. It also provides statistical counts and bar graphs of the number of breachesthat have occurred worldwide by each year, by type and by attribute.In this study, the ETPS database has been expanded and a more thorough statistical analysisprovided. It also facilitates login-protected accounts for researchers to continue adding articles to thedatabase, identity the breach-types and attributes and submit a summary. The expanded website hasscripts implemented that automatically update the bar graphs as the database expands. A preliminarydatabase of news events resulted in an observed surge of breaches in 2008. This study reinforced thevalidity of this result and finds that the surge continued in 2009. This research study investigates apossible correlation in the surge of breaches and transponder technology usage. The study has also foundthat when a privacy breach occurred, it was likely that a security breach occurred.
机译:电子交通支付系统ETPS由射频识别标签和 智能卡以方便进行电子支付或通行费交易。这项研究调查了 此类系统可能会导致违反安全和隐私的行为。建立了一个网站以提高认识 问题,其中包含新闻事件的数据库,其中违反了安全性和隐私 报告了违规情况。它还定义了十个违规属性来表征违规并对其进行分配 与事件有关。该网站向用户提供文章,并提供 每篇文章的快速摘要。用户可以按年份,位置,违规标识对新闻文章进行排序 数量和违规类型。它还提供了违规数量的统计计数和条形图 每年,按类型和属性,在全球范围内发生的情况。 在这项研究中,ETPS数据库得到了扩展,并且进行了更全面的统计分析 假如。它还为研究人员提供了受登录保护的帐户,以便继续向其添加文章。 数据库,标识违规类型和属性并提交摘要。扩展后的网站有 实施的脚本可在数据库扩展时自动更新条形图。初步 新闻事件数据库导致2008年观察到的违规激增。这项研究加强了 该结果的有效性,并发现该激增现象在2009年继续存在。 违规激增和转发器技术使用情况之间可能存在相关性。研究还发现 当发生隐私漏洞时,很可能发生了安全漏洞。

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