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Investigation of a Movable Slot-Plate Control Method for Hypersonic Inlet Unstart Caused by Downstream Mass-Flow Choking

机译:可移动的槽板控制方法研究下游质量流窒息引起的高超声速进气失控

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Violent oscillation caused by unstart in a hypersonic inlet will always bring fatal damages to the flight control and structural safety of the vehicle. A new control method for the hypersonic inlet unstart caused by downstream mass-flow choking based on a movable slot-plate is brought forward and investigated by computational method. First, the start and unstart flows of the two-dimensional rectangular hypersonic inlet are studied at a freestream Mach number of 4.92. The results show that the captured mass flow rate is 3.005kg/s at the started mode and the dominant frequency of oscillations is approximately 351 Hz at the unstarted mode with TR=58%.Then, the movable slot-plate starts to open to let air flow spill, and when the mass flow rate of spilled reaches 1.447kg/s, the oscillation of the unstard flow vanishes. However the slot-plate has no effect on improving the inlet restart capability.
机译:由高超声速进气口的不启动引起的剧烈振荡将始终给飞行控制和车辆结构安全带来致命的损害。提出并提出了一种基于可动缝隙板的下游质量流节流引起的高超声速进气失控的新方法,并通过计算方法进行了研究。首先,在自由流马赫数为4.92的情况下研究了二维矩形高超音速入口的起动和起动流动。结果表明,在启动模式下捕获的质量流量为3.005kg / s,在非启动模式下TR = 58%的情况下,振荡的主导频率约为351 Hz,然后,可移动缝隙板开始打开以使气流溢出,并且当溢出的质量流量达到1.447kg / s时,无凝流的振荡消失。但是,槽板对提高入口重新启动能力没有影响。

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