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Design and Production of Composite Structures: Thermoplastic Wind Turbine Blades

机译:复合结构的设计和生产:热塑性风力涡轮机叶片

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Current wind turbine blade manufacturing technology uses thermoset plastic composites. An alternative approach is the reactive processing of thermoplastic composite parts using Anionic Polyamide-6, as has been completed at the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands. The noted benefits to blade design incorporating this technology include: higher strength; better impact properties; not turning brittle at low temperatures; unlimited shelf-life of raw materials; environmental and economic benefits from fully recyclable'blades. Thermoplastic blades might have an added potential for longer lifetimes compared with thermoset plastic. A blade that lasts longer would be a sound financial investment for energy companies and is therefore worth pursuing. In this paper we outline our efforts to process thermoplastic composites using vacuum infusion technology, which is the standard practice used by industry for processing thermoset-composite blades. We also highlight the many hurdles faced in the reactive processing of thermoplastic composite parts using Anionic Polyamide-6.
机译:当前的风力涡轮机叶片制造技术使用热固性塑料复合材料。另一种方法是使用阴离子聚酰胺6对热塑性复合材料零件进行反应性处理,这已在荷兰代尔夫特理工大学完成。结合该技术的刀片设计的显着优势包括:更高的强度;更好的冲击性能;在低温下不会变脆;无限的原材料保质期;完全可回收的刀片可为环境和经济带来好处。与热固性塑料相比,热塑性叶片可能具有更长的使用寿命。使用寿命更长的刀片对于能源公司而言是一笔可观的财务投资,因此值得追求。在本文中,我们概述了我们使用真空灌注技术加工热塑性复合材料的努力,这是工业上用于加工热固性复合材料叶片的标准做法。我们还重点介绍了使用阴离子聚酰胺6在热塑性复合材料零件的反应性加工中面临的许多障碍。

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