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Hybrid Turbulence Model Simulations of Internal and External Flows

机译:内部和外部流动的混合湍流模型模拟

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The large computational expense of direct numerical simulations provides motivation for the continuous development of new and improved turbulence models. In our research the standard k-ω and k-ε two-equation turbulence models were modified by limiting the turbulence length scale. The resulting hybrid models and a renormalization group hybrid model were tested for a plane channel flow at Re_t = 395 and for the Stanford asymmetric diffuser. All three models were then employed for investigating the separated flow on the suction side of a wing section with a modified NACA64_3-618 airfoil for Re=300,000 and α=15deg. As a reference, in addition to the hybrid simulations, a direct numerical simulation was carried out. Although plausible results were obtained for the plane channel flow, the diffuser flow simulations were inconclusive. For the wing section, very good agreement with the DNS data was obtained with the RG model. For the two-equation hybrid models, the turbulent suction side boundary layer separated too early compared to the DNS.
机译:直接数值模拟的大量计算费用为不断开发新的和改进的湍流模型提供了动力。在我们的研究中,通过限制湍流长度尺度来修改标准的k-ω和k-ε二方程湍流模型。针对Re_t = 395处的平面通道流以及斯坦福非对称扩散器,测试了所得的混合模型和重归一化组混合模型。然后,将这三个模型全部用于研究机翼部分吸力侧的分离流,其中改型的NACA64_3-618机翼的Re = 300,000和α= 15deg。作为参考,除了混合仿真之外,还进行了直接数值仿真。尽管对于平面通道流动获得了合理的结果,但扩散器流动模拟尚无定论。对于机翼部分,使用RG模型获得了与DNS数据的很好的一致性。对于两方程混合模型,与DNS相比,湍流的吸入侧边界层分离得太早。

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