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Manipulation of source width based on sound field reproduction

机译:基于声场再现的声源宽度操纵

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In this study, a method is proposed to generate an extended virtual source enabling the extension of the perceived source width. In various auditory scenes, a sound source delivers the sensations of its size and location. The perceived source width is a spatial auditory impression related to the source size. Among the source width attributes, individual source width (ISW) is defined as the perceived width of an individual sound source disregarding a room effect. Accordingly, in representing a virtual source containing the size attribute, it is required to manipulate ISW as well as localization. The perceived source width is inversely proportional to the similarity of the listener's ear signals. The dissimilar pressures at both ears can be generated by randomizing the spectral phase distributions. In this paper, it attempts to produce the randomized phase distributions in a large area based on the sound field reproduction. To achieve this goal, a target sound field is designed such that the radiation pattern is randomly changed with respect to frequency. A direct solution for reproducing the designed field is then derived in terms of integral approach. Simulation results show that the proposed method can manipulate the perceived source width over a large area.
机译:在这项研究中,提出了一种生成扩展虚拟源的方法,该虚拟源能够扩展感知到的源宽度。在各种听觉场景中,声源会传递其大小和位置的感觉。感知的声源宽度是与声源尺寸有关的空间听觉印象。在声源宽度属性中,单个声源宽度(ISW)定义为不考虑房间效应的单个声源的感知宽度。因此,在表示包含size属性的虚拟源时,需要操纵ISW以及本地化。感知的声源宽度与听众的耳朵信号的相似度成反比。通过使频谱相位分布随机化,可以在两只耳朵上产生不同的压力。在本文中,它尝试根据声场再现在大面积上产生随机相位分布。为了实现该目标,设计目标声场,使得辐射图关于频率随机变化。然后,根据积分方法得出用于再现设计场的直接解决方案。仿真结果表明,该方法可以在较大的范围内操纵感知到的光源宽度。

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