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A Quadruple Active Bridge Converter as the Storage Interface in the More Electric Aircraft

机译:像更多的电机中的存储接口四倍活动桥接器

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The More Electric Aircraft (MEA) concepts aims at increasing the penetration of electric systems on the aircrafts. In this framework, the electrical power distribution system (EPDS) is of high importance. Increasing the electrical subsystem while limiting the overall weight is one of the major challenges for the MEA. This problem can be addressed by a proper energy storage system that allows increasing the utilization of the generators. This paper proposes the use of a Quadruple Active Bridge (QAB) converter, already adopted in other fields, to interfaces different storage technologies to the aircraft DC bus. This solution would replace multiple DC/DC converters, increasing the power density, but presents difficulty in the power flow control and in the possible efficiency deterioration in the case of asymmetrical operation. A novel control, based on current feed-forward and power decoupling is proposed to this aim and simulations shows the effectiveness of the solution. A laboratory prototype is used to confirm that the asymmetrical operation, where each port processes a different amount of power, does not imply a marked reduction of efficiency.
机译:电气飞机(MEA)概念越多,旨在增加电动系统在飞机上的渗透。在该框架中,电力分配系统(EPD)具有很高的重要性。在限制整体重量的同时增加电气子系统是MEA的主要挑战之一。该问题可以通过适当的能量存储系统来解决,允许增加发电机的利用率。本文提出了在其他字段中采用的四重活动桥(QAB)转换器的使用,将不同的存储技术界面接口到飞机直流总线。该解决方案将取代多个DC / DC转换器,增加功率密度,但在不对称操作的情况下,在可能的效率劣化中呈现难度。基于当前前馈和功率去耦的新型控制,该目的和模拟显示了解决方案的有效性。实验室原型用于确认每个端口处理不同量的功率的不对称操作并不意味着效率的显着降低。

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