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Exploiting mobility for quality-maximized data collection in energy harvesting sensor networks

机译:利用移动性在能量收集传感器网络中获取质量最高的数据

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With the advance of energy harvesting technology, more and more sensors now are powered by ambient energy. Energy harvesting sensor networks are a key step in paving the way for truly green systems that can operate `perpetually' and do not adversely impact on the environment. In this paper we consider quality data collection in an energy harvesting sensor network by exploring sink mobility. That is, we consider a mobile sink traveling along a to-be-found trajectory for data collection, subject to a specified tolerant delay constraint. We first formulate this optimization problem as a data quality maximization problem. Since the problem is NP-hard, we then devise a scalable heuristic solution. Also, a distributed implementation of the proposed algorithm is developed too. We finally conduct extensive experiments by simulation to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithms. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms are promising and very efficient.
机译:随着能量收集技术的进步,现在越来越多的传感器由环境能量供电。能量收集传感器网络是为可以“永久”运行且不会对环境造成不利影响的真正绿色系统铺平道路的关键步骤。在本文中,我们通过研究汇的迁移率来考虑能量收集传感器网络中的质量数据收集。就是说,我们考虑一个移动接收器沿着一条待发现的轨迹行进以进行数据收集,但要遵守指定的容忍延迟约束。我们首先将此优化问题表述为数据质量最大化问题。由于问题是NP难题,因此我们设计了一种可扩展的启发式解决方案。同样,也开发了所提出算法的分布式实现。最后,我们通过仿真进行了广泛的实验,以评估所提出算法的性能。实验结果表明,提出的算法是有前途的,非常有效。

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