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ZERO THICKNESS AND REFERENCE DEMARCATING METHOD FOR THE DEPOSITION DETECTION OF CORROSION PRODUCTS IN PWR PRIMARY SYSTEM

机译:压水堆主系统中腐蚀产物的零厚度和基准标定方法

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A nondestructive detection method based on radiation detecting technology has been design to inspect the deposition of corrosion products in Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) Primary system. The zero thickness and reference demarcating method could measure the thickness of the corrosion products deposited inside the pipeline without the γ attenuation coefficient of the pipeline, coolant and the corrosion products which are necessary in the normal Nondestructive detection yet hard to be controlled and accurately obtained. With this method, the wall thickness and the inner diameter of the pipeline are not required during detection. The thickness of the corrosion products could be measured by only five parameters which could be monitored on-site real time: the gamma intensity at Measured Angle I, the gamma intensity at standard angle I_0', the length of the demarcating sample Z, the gamma intensity through the sample of corrosion products I_p and the gamma intensity through the sample of coolant I_c. With this method, the space distribution of the corrosion products inside the pipeline could be measured outside intuitively and conveniently. This method could also be applied to research the transport mechanisms of corrosion products in PWR Primary system, as the reference of the study on Primary water chemical.
机译:设计了一种基于辐射检测技术的无损检测方法,以检查压水堆(PWR)主系统中腐蚀产物的沉积。零厚度和基准标定方法可测量沉积在管道内的腐蚀产物的厚度,而无需管道,冷却剂和腐蚀产物的γ衰减系数,而这是正常无损检测所必需的,但难以控制和准确获得。通过这种方法,在检测过程中不需要管道的壁厚和内径。腐蚀产物的厚度只能通过五个参数进行测量,这些参数可以在现场实时监控:测量角度I的伽玛强度,标准角度I_0'的伽玛强度,标定样品Z的长度,伽玛腐蚀产物I_p的强度和冷却液I_c的伽马强度。使用这种方法,可以在管道外部直观而方便地测量腐蚀产物的空间分布。该方法也可用于研究压水堆初级系统中腐蚀产物的迁移机理,为初级水化学研究提供参考。

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