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Objective Dimension and Problem Structure in Multiobjective Optimization Problems

机译:多目标优化问题中的目标维度和问题结构

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摘要

Multiobjective optimization seeks simultaneous minimization of multiple scalar functions on R~n. Unless weighted sums are made to replace the vector functions arising thus, such an optimization requires some partial- or quasi-ordering of points in the search space based on comparisons between the values attained by the functions to be optimized at those points. Many such orders can be defined, and search-based (mainly heuristic) optimization algorithms make use of such orders implicitly or explicitly for refining and accelerating search. In this work, such relations are studied by modeling them as graphs. Information apparent in the structure of such graphs is studied in the form of degree distribution. It is found that when the objective dimension grows, the degree distribution tends to follow a power-law. This can be a new beginning in the study of escalation of hardness of problems with dimension, as also a basis for designing new heuristics.
机译:多目标优化寻求在R〜n上同时最小化多个标量函数。除非进行加权和来代替由此产生的矢量函数,否则这种优化需要基于要在这些点上优化的函数所获得的值之间的比较,来对搜索空间中的点进行部分或准排序。可以定义许多这样的顺序,并且基于搜索的(主要是启发式)优化算法会隐式或显式地使用这些顺序来完善和加速搜索。在这项工作中,通过将它们建模为图形来研究这种关系。以度分布的形式研究在这种图的结构中显而易见的信息。发现当目标尺寸增大时,度分布趋于遵循幂律。这可能是研究维度硬度问题逐步升级的新起点,同时也是设计新启发式方法的基础。

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