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Aero-Structure-Stealth Coupled Optimization for High Aspect Ratio Wing Using Adaptive Metamodeling Method

机译:自适应元模型法对高长宽比机翼进行气-机-静-固耦合优化

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As to improve the synthetically performance, the aero-structure-stealth coupled optimization of a high aspect wing is carried out. Due to the high aspect ratio feature of the wing, the coupling between aerodynamic and structural disciplines is considered. Since the aeroelastic deformation influences the stealth performance of the wing, the stealth analysis is performed following aero-structure coupled analysis to form the full aero-structure-stealth coupled analysis procedure. The parametric geometry modeling for high aspect wings is implemented. CST method is used to represent the airfoil and a general parametric modeling tool for high aspect wings is developed based on UG through NX Open secondary programming. In this paper, CFD, FEA and CEM high fidelity models are adopted for aerodynamics, structure and stealth analysis, respectively. The optimization procedure in this paper consists of two stages, namely, aerodynamics and stealth coupled optimization for the airfoil and aero-structure-stealth coupled optimization for high aspect ratio wing. The wing optimization is divided into two levels, i.e., the system level and subsystem level. For the purpose of reducing the computational cost, an enhanced adaptive response surface method(EARSM) is employed to run the aero-structure-stealth coupled optimization for a high aspect ratio wing. The optimization results of the high aspect wing manifests that the coupled analysis approaches and optimization procedures proposed in this paper can improve the aerodynamic structural and stealthy performance simultaneously, moreover, EARSM is beneficial to improve the optimization efficiency.
机译:为了提高综合性能,进行了高纵横比机翼的空气结构-隐身耦合优化。由于机翼具有高纵横比的特性,因此考虑了空气动力学和结构原理之间的耦合。由于气动弹性变形会影响机翼的隐身性能,因此在进行航空结构耦合分析之后执行隐身分析,以形成完整的航空结构-隐身耦合分析程序。实现了高空侧翼的参数几何建模。使用CST方法表示机翼,并通过NX Open二次编程在UG的基础上开发了用于高空侧翼的通用参数建模工具。本文分别采用CFD,FEA和CEM高保真模型进行空气动力学,结构和隐身分析。本文的优化程序包括两个阶段,即机翼的空气动力学和隐身耦合优化,以及高长宽比机翼的空气结构-隐身耦合优化。机翼优化分为两个级别,即系统级别和子系统级别。为了降低计算成本,采用了增强的自适应响应面方法(EARSM)对高长宽比的机翼进行航空结构-隐身耦合优化。高空侧翼的优化结果表明,本文提出的耦合分析方法和优化程序可以同时提高空气动力学结构和隐身性能,而且,EARSM有利于提高优化效率。

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