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A Proposal for Source Separation of Heartbeat Sounds and Its FPGA Implementation

机译:心跳声音源分离及其FPGA实施的提案

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Heart sounds are obtained by the beating heart and the resultant flow of blood through it (particularly, the turbulence created when the heart valves snap shut). A patient's heart problem is often inferred by the doctor after listening to the heartbeat sound. This technique is known as auscultation. Auscultation is the most difficult skill for a doctor, since this skill can be acquired only by experience. If these sounds can be separated, the doctors can make the diagnosis more accurately and easily and also the chances for finding a disease at an early stage increases. We propose a technological solution for the conventional auscultation which is based on source separation of heart sound (S1, S2, S3 and S4) using FastICA and its FPGA implementation. The heart sound mixtures are captured by placing the required number of sensors at appropriate positions in body. The signals can be used for observation. The sound mixtures to be separated into its sources were given as input to FastICA algorithm. The separated heartbeat sounds can be processed).
机译:通过跳动的心脏和所得血液流过它的心脏声音(特别是当心脏瓣膜扣环时产生的湍流)获得。在听心跳后,医生通常会推断出患者的心脏问题。这种技术被称为听诊。 Auscultation是医生最困难的技能,因为只能通过经验获得这种技能。如果这些声音可以分开,医生可以更准确,容易地使诊断更加准确,并且在早期阶段寻找疾病的机会增加。我们提出了一种技术解决方案,用于使用FastICA及其FPGA实现基于心声的源分离(S1,S2,S3和S4)的源分离。通过将所需数量的传感器放置在身体的适当位置来捕获心脏声音混合物。信号可用于观察。将要分成其源的声音混合物作为Fastica算法的输入给出。可以处理分离的心跳声音)。

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