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Estimating Nested Logit Models with Censored Data

机译:使用删失数据估计嵌套Logit模型

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In this paper, we introduce a methodology for estimating parameters of a nested logit modelwhen decision makers who choose one of the alternatives are systematically excluded from thesample data that is used to estimate the model (i.e., censored). Unlike existing methods forestimating discrete choice model parameters with censored data, which require exogenousinformation beyond the specification of the model to be estimated and the available sampledobservations, the proposed method requires no additional outside information. We demonstrateempirically that this approach is able to recover not only generic model parameters that apply tocommon attributes of all alternatives, but also parameters for alternative specific constants andvariables associated with both observed and censored alternatives. While the standard errors ofthe estimated parameters are larger than those of models estimated with uncensored data,censored data methods still hold great potential for applications where uncensored data isexpensive or impossible to collect.
机译:在本文中,我们介绍了一种用于估计嵌套logit模型参数的方法 当谁选择备选之一决策者有系统地被排除 用于估算模型的样本数据(即经过审查的数据)。与现有方法不同 用审查数据估计离散选择模型参数,这需要外生 超出要估计的模型规格和可用样本的信息 观察到,建议的方法不需要其他外部信息。我们展示 从经验上讲,这种方法不仅能够恢复适用于以下情况的通用模型参数: 所有替代项的通用属性,以及替代项特定常量和参数的参数 与观察和审查的替代方案相关的变量。而标准误 估计的参数大于使用未经审查的数据估计的模型的参数, 审查数据方法对于未经审查的数据仍然存在的应用仍然具有巨大的潜力 昂贵或无法收集。

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