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EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON ANGLED TRANSVERSE LIQUID JET IN SUPERSONIC CROSSFLOW

机译:超声速横流成角度的横向液体射流的实验研究

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The injection and atomization characteristics of angled water jet in Mach 2 air crossflow were investigated in the current paper. The angle of the jet was set to be 60° , 90° , and 120° to the crossflow. Experiments were carried out in a rectangular wind tunnel and the jet was introduced through a plain orifice injector. The shock patterns, flow topologies and spray boundaries were visualized by the High-speed Shadowgraph technique from the side view of the jet, while the lateral extension was obtained by Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) approach using the top view image. An in-house image process was developed to search for the most unstable point in the digital image and a corresponding definition of jet penetration was presented. The boundary capture method presented in the current paper is not threshold based so the unique jet boundary without any manual effect can be obtained. Finally the corresponding empirical penetration correlation for the angled jet in supersonic crossflow derived using the High-speed Shadowgraph technique was obtained. It can be concluded that a larger injection angle may lead to wider lateral extension, higher penetration and larger bow shock wave angle.
机译:本文研究了斜射水在马赫2空气横流中的喷射和雾化特性。射流相对于横流的角度设置为60°,90°和120°。实验是在矩形风洞中进行的,并将射流通过平孔喷射器引入。冲击图案,流动拓扑和喷雾边界通过高速阴影图技术从射流的侧视图中可视化,而横向扩展是通过使用顶视图图像的粒子图像测速(PIV)方法获得的。开发了一种内部图像处理程序来搜索数字图像中最不稳定的点,并提出了相应的射流穿透定义。本文提出的边界捕获方法不是基于阈值的,因此可以获得没有任何人工作用的唯一射流边界。最后,获得了使用高速阴影图技术得出的超声速横流中成角度射流的相应经验渗透率相关性。可以得出结论,较大的喷射角可能导致较宽的侧向延伸,较高的穿透力和较大的弓形冲击波角。

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