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Fast Stochastic MPC with Optimal Risk Allocation Applied to Building Control Systems (I)

机译:快速随机MPC,具有适用于建筑控制系统的最佳风险分配(i)

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This paper presents a method for solving linear stochastic model predictive control (SMPC) subject to joint chance constraints. The chance constraints are decoupled using Boole's inequality and by introducing a set of unknowns representing allowable violation for each constraint (the risk). A tailored interior point method is proposed to explore the special structure of the resulting SMPC problem. The proposed method is compared with existing two-stage algorithms with the first stage allocating the risks and the second stage optimizing the feedback control gain. The approach is applied to building control problems that minimizes energy usage while keeping thermal comfort by making use of uncertain predictions of thermal loads and ambient temperature. Extensive numerical tests show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
机译:本文介绍了求解线性随机模型预测控制(SMPC)的方法,受关节机会约束。 机会限制使用Boole的不等式解耦,并通过引入一组未知数表示每个约束(风险)的允许违规行为。 提出了一种量身定制的内部点方法来探讨所产生的SMPC问题的特殊结构。 将所提出的方法与现有的两阶段算法进行比较,第一阶段分配风险和第二阶段优化反馈控制增益。 该方法适用于构建控制问题,以最小化能量使用,同时通过利用不确定的热负荷和环境温度来保持热舒适度。 广泛的数值测试显示了所提出的方法的有效性。

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