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Anchor-Free Absolute Localization and Tracking System for Wireless Sensor Networks

机译:无线传感器网络的无锚绝绝值和跟踪系统

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In this paper, we propose an innovative system aimed to process absolute localization of nodes in wireless sensor networks, without anchor nodes. This system takes advantages of the nodes mobility with the use of a map of the considered area. From this map, evolution models can be defined in order to use Bayesian Filtering methods, such as particle filter, to help the localization process and provide tracking solutions of mobile nodes. Using the approaches used for relative positioning in wireless sensor networks, we first find the geometry of the network and then apply sequential Monte Carlo method (a particle filter) to embed this geometry in the map of the area. Our simulations show that we are able to find a correct embedding for the network geometry in 80% of the cases we considered.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种创新系统,旨在处理无线传感器网络中的节点绝对定位,没有锚点节点。该系统利用所考虑区域的地图来利用节点移动性的优点。从该地图中,可以定义进化模型,以便使用贝叶斯滤波方法,例如粒子滤波器,帮助本地化过程并提供移动节点的跟踪解决方案。使用用于无线传感器网络中的相对定位的方法,我们首先找到网络的几何形状,然后应用顺序蒙特卡罗方法(粒子过滤器)以在该区域的地图中嵌入该几何形状。我们的模拟表明,我们能够在我们考虑的80%案例中找到对网络几何的正确嵌入。

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