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Methodologies for Detailed Chemistry Computation, Application to Hybrid Rocket Combustion Chamber Simulations

机译:详细化学计算的方法论,在混合火箭燃烧室模拟中的应用

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Hybrid rocket technology is known since the 30's and a large number of experimental, fundamental and applied research works covers it. It still suffers from a lack of chemical description and of detailed numerical simulation of core phenomena. Several numerical codes have emerged to simulate hybrid rocket combustion chamber but with limited consideration for detailed chemistry. A new 2-D transient reactive numerical code has been proposed in the goal of using detailed chemical mechanisms for both pyrolysis and combustion reactions (over 1000 species and 10000 reactions). The direct computation of such mechanisms is too much time consuming. In order to speed up the computation, methodologies for treating chemistry have been set up. In this paper, one of the methodologies is explained and validated trough several validation cases. With all methods combined, the results show an error less than few percents on the ignition delay of the flame and a computational time cut by a factor higher than 1.
机译:自30年代以来,混合火箭技术就广为人知,并且大量的实验,基础和应用研究工作都涉及到该技术。它仍然缺乏化学描述和核心现象的详细数值模拟。已经出现了一些数字代码来模拟混合火箭燃烧室,但对详细化学反应的考虑有限。为了将详细的化学机理用于热解和燃烧反应(超过1000种和10000个反应),已经提出了一种新的二维瞬态反应性数字代码。这种机制的直接计算非常耗时。为了加速计算,已经建立了用于处理化学的方法。在本文中,通过几种验证案例对其中一种方法进行了解释和验证。综合所有方法,结果表明,火焰着火延迟的误差小于百分之几,而计算时间却缩短了1倍。

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