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Turbulence diffusion effects at material interfaces, with application to the Rayleigh-Taylor instability

机译:材料界面处的湍流扩散效应及其在瑞利-泰勒不稳定性中的应用

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A new set-up is proposed to numerically investigate turbulent multi-material mixing in the presence and in the absence of a gravitational field. The set-up consists of an initial unperturbed interface that separates two fluids in an existing isotropic velocity field. The initial unperturbed interface evolves into a turbulent multi-material mixing region due to the fluctuating velocity field. For simulations without gravity, the initial velocity field decays, while the simulations with gravity are Rayleigh-Taylor unstable, such that the misalignment of the pressure and the density gradients generates baroclinic vorticity feeding the instability. The flow parameters are chosen such that the density fields are different, but that the kinetic energy decays at the same rate in both fluids. Direct numerical simulations are performed using a high-order accurate minimally dissipative kinetic-energy preserving and interface-capturing scheme. Results with and without gravity are compared to investigate flow isotropy and intermittency. The current results suggest that the initial anisotropy in the composition is not sufficient to make the initial isotropic field anisotropic in the absence of gravity.
机译:提出了一种新的装置,以在存在和不存在引力场的情况下对湍流多材料混合进行数值研究。该设置包括一个初始的无扰动界面,该界面在现有的各向同性速度场中将两种流体分开。最初的无扰动界面由于速度场的波动而演变成湍流的多材料混合区域。对于没有重力的模拟,初始速度场会衰减,而具有重力的模拟则是瑞利-泰勒不稳定的,因此压力的不对准和密度梯度会产生斜压涡旋,从而加剧了这种不稳定性。选择流动参数,以使密度场不同,但在两种流体中动能以相同的速率衰减。直接数值模拟是使用高阶精确最小耗散动能保存和界面捕获方案执行的。比较有重力和无重力的结果,以研究流动各向同性和间歇性。当前结果表明,在没有重力的情况下,组合物中的初始各向异性不足以使初始各向同性场各向异性。

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