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A MODEL EXPERIMENT OF A FREE STANDING RISER IN THE DEEP-SEA BASIN

机译:深海盆地自由站立上升的模型试验

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An experiment using a 1/70 reduced scale model of a Free Standing Riser (FSR) was carried in the Deep-Sea Basin of the National Maritime Research Institute in Japan. For instance, the model's vertical pipe was about 32 m long and the jumper was about 8 m long. The FSR model had several measurement stations attached along the vertical pipe, subsurface buoy and jumper; and the motion of each station was measured in 3D by the Visual Measurement System. During the experiment, the effects of the jumper's top end oscillation on the whole system were investigated. In this case, the top oscillation had propagated along the jumper; however the top oscillation had a reduced effect on the dynamics of the subsurface buoy and vertical pipe. In another experimental case, a current was generated in order to investigate the Vortex Induced Motion (VIM) on the FSR's Subsurface Buoy. The VIM experiment was repeated for two different buoy models (a smooth cylinder and a cylinder with 3-start helicoidally stakes) and the results were compared. In this article, some of the experimental results are presented and discussed.
机译:在日本国家海事研究所的深海盆地中进行了使用立式立管(FSR)的1/70缩小比例模型的实验。例如,模型的竖管长约32 m,跳线长约8 m。 FSR模型在垂直管道,地下浮标和跨接装置上有几个测量站。然后通过视觉测量系统以3D方式测量每个站点的运动。在实验过程中,研究了跳线顶端振荡对整个系统的影响。在这种情况下,顶部振荡沿跳线传播;但是,顶部振荡对地下浮标和垂直管的动力学影响较小。在另一个实验情况下,产生电流是为了研究FSR地下浮标上的涡流感应运动(VIM)。对两个不同的浮标模型(一个光滑的圆柱体和一个带有3个起点的螺旋桩的圆柱体)重复进行了VIM实验,并对结果进行了比较。在本文中,将介绍和讨论一些实验结果。

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