首页> 外文会议>International conference on port and ocean engineering under arctic conditions >THERMODYNAMIC CONSOLIDATION OF ICE RUBBLE IN WATER AT VARYING FREEZING POINT. EXPERIMENT
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THERMODYNAMIC CONSOLIDATION OF ICE RUBBLE IN WATER AT VARYING FREEZING POINT. EXPERIMENT

机译:在不同冰冻点的水中冰块的热力学整理。实验

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A possible mechanism of thermodynamic consolidation of ice rubble in water at varying freezing point has been investigated in the laboratory. A number of experiments have been performed with cylindrical ice samples to estimate the extent of consolidation. All water was kept at freezing point during the experiment. Saline ice samples were periodically moved between water reservoirs of different salinities (0 and 35ppt), modeling systematic changes in the freezing point of the surrounding water. The mass, salinity and shape of the samples were observed. The results of the investigations are described and analyzed in the paper. The experiments showed that consolidation can occur, and showed a gradual increase in the total mass of the samples. The average relative mass increase of the samples, per period of the freezing point variations, is 3.4%. Brine drainage was observed while the samples were in fresh water, and conversely salt water accumulated in brine pockets while the samples were in salt water. The observed variability in the salinity of the sample was between 6 and 2 ppt.
机译:在实验室中研究了不同冷冻点的水中冰块热力整理机制。已经使用圆柱形冰上样品进行了许多实验,以估计固结程度。在实验期间,所有水都保持在冻结点。在不同盐度(0和35ppt)的水储层之间定期移动盐水冰上样品,在周围水的冷冻点进行系统变化。观察样品的质量,盐度和形状。研究和分析了研究结果。实验表明,可以发生固结,并表明样品的总质量逐渐增加。每周冻结点变化的样品的平均相对质量增加为3.4%。在样品在淡水中观察到盐水排水,并相反,在盐水中的盐水中累积的盐水。所观察到的样品盐度的可变性在6到2 ppt之间。

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