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Atlantic and Cromarty - A hydrate blockage and remediation case study

机译:大西洋和Cromarty-水合物阻塞和修复案例研究

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This paper describes the initial identification and characterisation of a hydrate blockage that formed in the main 80 km pipeline that transports gas and condensate production from the Atlantic and Cromarty fields in the UK North Sea. During the gradual dcpressurisation of the pipeline to remove the hydrate plug, unexpected pressure pulses were observed at the offshore end of the pipeline that were consistent with movement of hydrates. It was then determined that the risk of damage from further hydrate movements would be acceptably low before further depressurisation could take place to remove the accumulation of hydrate.
机译:本文介绍了在80公里主要管道中形成的水​​合物堵塞物的初步识别和特征,该管道运输了英国北海大西洋和克罗马蒂油田的天然气和凝析油。在管道逐渐减压以去除水合物堵塞的过程中,在管道的近海端观察到了与水合物运动一致的意外压力脉冲。然后确定在进一步进行减压以除去水合物的积聚之前,水合物进一步运动所造成的损害的风险将是可以接受的低。

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