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Radio resource allocation scheme for device-to-device communication in cellular networks using fractional frequency reuse

机译:用于使用分数频率重用的蜂窝网络中设备到设备通信的无线电资源分配方案

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Device-to-Device (D2D) communication is the technology enabling user equipments (UEs) to directly communicate with each other without help of evolved nodeB (eNB). Due to this characteristic, D2D communication can reduce end-to-end delay and traffic load offered to eNB. However, by applying D2D communication into cellular systems, interference between D2D and eNB relaying UEs can occur if D2D UEs reuse frequency band for eNB relaying UEs. In cellular systems, fractional frequency reuse (FFR) is used to reduce inter-cell interference of cell outer UEs. In this paper, we propose a radio resource allocation scheme for D2D communication underlaying cellular networks using FFR. In the proposed scheme, D2D and cellular UEs use the different frequency bands chosen as users' locations. The proposed radio resource allocation scheme can alleviate interference between D2D and cellular UEs if D2D device is located in cell inner region. If D2D UEs is located in cell outer region, D2D and cellular UEs experience tolerable interference. By simulations, we show that the proposed scheme improves the performance of D2D and cellular UEs by reducing interference between them.
机译:设备到设备(D2D)通信是使用户设备(UE)能够在没有进化的NodeB(eNB)的帮助下直接与彼此通信的技术。由于这种特性,D2D通信可以减少为eNB提供的端到端延迟和流量负载。然而,通过将D2D通信应用于蜂窝系统中,如果D2D UE重用eNB中继UE的频带,则可以发生D2D和eNB中继UE之间的干扰。在蜂窝系统中,使用分数频率重用(FFR)来降低单元外部UE的间电池干扰。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于使用FFR的D2D通信掩蔽蜂窝网络的无线电资源分配方案。在所提出的方案中,D2D和蜂窝UE使用选择的不同频带作为用户位置。如果D2D设备位于小区内部区域中,所提出的无线电资源分配方案可以减轻D2D和蜂窝UE之间的干扰。如果D2D UE位于细胞外部区域,则D2D和蜂窝UE体验容易干扰。通过模拟,我们表明所提出的方案通过减少它们之间的干扰来提高D2D和蜂窝UE的性能。

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