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A modified synchronization model for dead-lock free concurrent execution of strongly interacting task sets in embedded systems

机译:嵌入式系统中强锁定任务集的死锁无锁并发执行的修改同步模型

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Global scheduling algorithms are very promising for application in embedded real-time systems using multi-core controllers. In this paper we want to make a first step forward to apply such scheduling methods on real existing systems. Especially a new resource model is necessary to avoid deadlocks, as this goal can not be achieved by using the standard OSEK Priority Ceiling Protocol when shared global resources are in use. We also introduce the new metric mean Normalized Blocking Time in order to be able to compare locking mechanisms according to the timing effects of their blocking behavior. Finally we give a simulative application example of the new metric by the use of two different kinds of semaphore models and an example task set typical for existing embedded real-time systems in the automotive powertrain environment.
机译:全局调度算法非常有希望在使用多核控制器的嵌入式实时系统中应用。 在本文中,我们希望向前迈出一步以在真实的系统上应用这种调度方法。 特别是新资源模型是避免死锁所必需的,因为当使用共享全局资源时,无法使用标准的OSEK优先级天花板协议无法实现这一目标。 我们还介绍了新的公制平均归一化阻塞时间,以便能够根据其阻塞行为的定时效应进行比较锁定机制。 最后,我们通过使用两种不同种类的信号量模型和示例任务为汽车动力总成环境中的现有嵌入式实时系统典型的示例任务来提供新度量的模拟应用示例。

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