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Spatial and Temporal Behavior of a Plasma Bullet Launched by a Pulsed Cold Plasma Device

机译:由脉冲冷等离子装置发射的等离子体子弹的空间和时间行为

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Because of their ability to achieve enhanced plasma chemistry at low temperatures, pulsed plasmas are very attractive in applications that require a rich chemical environment, such as combustion. Here, we report on a cold plasma jet launched by a pulsed plasma device (the Plasma Pencil). The plasma pencil can generate relatively long plasma plumes at atmospheric pressure [1-2]. It exhibits plasma controllability and stability, room temperature and atmospheric pressure operation, as well as low power consumption. These are desirable features of a plasma source that can be used reliably in material processing, including biomedical applications. In this work, we present the correlation between current-voltage characteristics and fast photography of the plasma plume that is in fact a small bullet - like volume of plasma traveling at unusually high velocities. A mechanism of the plasma bullet traveling under very low electric field conditions will be discussed. This is based on a streamer model where photoionization plays an important role to explain the plume dynamical behavior.
机译:由于它们在低温下实现增强的血浆化学能力,因此脉冲等离子体在需要富含化学环境的应用中非常有吸引力,例如燃烧。在这里,我们报告由脉冲等离子体装置(等离子铅笔)发射的冷等离子体喷射。等离子体铅笔可以在大气压下产生相对长的等离子体羽毛[1-2]。它表现出等离子体可控性和稳定性,室温和大气压操作,以及低功耗。这些是等离子体源的所需特征,其可以可靠地在材料处理中使用,包括生物医学应用。在这项工作中,我们介绍了电流 - 电压特性与等离子羽流的快速摄影之间的相关性,实际上是在异常高速度的小块等等离子体上行驶的小块。将讨论在非常低的电场条件下行进等离子体子弹行驶的机制。这是基于娱乐模型,其中光离子效果起到解释羽流动力学行为的重要作用。

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