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High repetitive switching of parallel micro-plasma spark gaps

机译:平行微等离子体火花隙的高重复性切换

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Micro-plasma high-pressure spark gaps have been investigated for the generation of ultra wideband (UWB) microwave pulses. Such micro-plasma spark gaps are characterized by sub-ns current rise-times and high peak power output of short impulses. The peak power of the short impulses at a resistive load for 1 MHz repetition rate, generated by a single micro-plasma spark gap system, is limited due its relatively low breakdown voltage. In order to overcome this problem, the single spark gap is replaced by an array of multiple micro-plasma spark gaps in parallel. These experiments were dedicated to improve the overall repetition rate, the peak power as well as the average power of the output impulses. Some results are presented from experiments with two micro-plasma spark gaps system. Finally, results are reported from experiments of switching four micro-plasma spark gaps in parallel. Different configurations of the array system are studied in order to improve a capacitive type coupling effect among spark gaps.
机译:已经研究了微等离子体高压火花隙,用于产生超宽带(UWB)微波脉冲。这种微等离子体火花隙的特征在于亚纳秒电流上升时间和短脉冲的高峰值功率输出。由单个微等离子体火花隙系统产生的,以1 MHz重复频率产生的,在电阻负载下的短脉冲的峰值功率由于其较低的击穿电压而受到限制。为了克服该问题,单个火花隙被多个平行的多个微等离子体火花隙的阵列代替。这些实验致力于提高整体重复频率,峰值功率以及输出脉冲的平均功率。通过两个微等离子体火花隙系统的实验,得出了一些结果。最后,从并行切换四个等离子火花隙的实验中报告了结果。为了提高火花隙之间的电容性耦合效应,研究了阵列系统的不同配置。

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