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Template match using local feature with view invariance

机译:使用具有视图不变性的局部特征进行模板匹配

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Matching the template image in the target image is the fundamental task in the field of computer vision. Aiming at the deficiency in the traditional image matching methods and inaccurate matching in scene image with rotation, illumination and view changing, a novel matching algorithm using local features are proposed in this paper. The local histograms of the edge pixels (LHoE) are extracted as the invariable feature to resist view and brightness changing. The merits of the LHoE is that the edge points have been little affected with view changing, and the LHoE can resist not only illumination variance but also the polution of noise. For the process of matching are excuded only on the edge points, the computation burden are highly reduced. Additionally, our approach is conceptually simple, easy to implement and do not need the training phase. The view changing can be considered as the combination of rotation, illumination and shear transformation. Experimental results on simulated and real data demonstrated that the proposed approach is superior to NCC(Normalized cross-correlation) and Histogram-based methods with view changing.
机译:在目标图像中匹配模板图像是计算机视觉领域的基本任务。针对传统图像匹配方法的不足以及场景图像在旋转,照度和视角变化下的不精确匹配,提出了一种新的局部特征匹配算法。边缘像素的局部直方图(LHoE)被提取为不变特征,以抵抗视线和亮度变化。 LHoE的优点是边缘点几乎不受视图更改的影响,并且LHoE不仅可以抵抗光照变化,而且还可以抵抗噪声污染。对于仅在边缘点上不进行匹配的过程,大大减轻了计算负担。此外,我们的方法在概念上很简单,易于实施,不需要培训阶段。可以将视图更改视为旋转,照明和剪切变换的组合。在模拟和真实数据上的实验结果表明,该方法在视角变化方面优于NCC(归一化互相关)和基于直方图的方法。

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