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FULL-SCALE REELING TESTS OF HFI WELDED LINE PIPE FOR OFFSHORE REEL-LAYING INSTALLATION

机译:HFI焊接管线管的全尺寸卷尺测试,用于离岸卷尺安装

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During reel-laying repeated plastic strains are introduced into a pipeline which may affect strength properties and deformation capacity of the line pipe material. Conventionally the effect on the material is simulated by small-scale reeling simulation tests. For these, coupons are extracted from pipes that are loaded in tension and compression and thermally aged, if required. Afterwards, specimens for mechanical testing are machined from these coupons and tested according to the corresponding standards. Today customers often demand additional full-scale reeling simulation tests to assure that the structural pipe behavior meets the strain demands as well. Realistic deformations have to be introduced into a full-size pipe, followed by aging, sampling and mechanical testing comparable to small-scale reeling. In this report the fitness for use of a four-point-bending test rig for full-scale reeling simulation tests is demonstrated. Two high-frequency-induction (HFI) welded pipes of grade X65M (OD = 323.9 mm, WT = 15.9 mm) from Salzgitter Mannesmann Line Pipe GmbH (MLP) are bent with alternate loading. To investigate the influences of thermal aging from polymer-coating process one test pipe had been heat treated beforehand, in the same manner as if being PE-coated. After the tests mechanical test samples were machined out of the plastically strained pipes. A comparison of results from mechanical testing of material exposed to small- and full-scale reeling simulation is given. The results allow an evaluation of the pipe behavior as regards reeling ability and plastic deformation capacity.
机译:在卷尺铺设期间,将重复的塑料菌株引入管道中,这可能影响线管材料的强度性能和变形能力。传统上,通过小规模卷取模拟测试模拟对材料的影响。对于这些,如果需要,从管道中提取优惠券,该管子被加载张力和压缩和热老化。然后,用于机械测试的标本由这些优惠券加工并根据相应的标准进行测试。今天客户常常要求额外的全面卷取模拟试验,以确保结构管道行为符合应变需求。必须将逼真的变形引入全尺寸的管道中,然后进行老化,采样和机械测试,与小规模卷轴相当。在本报告中,证明了用于全尺寸卷尺模拟测试的四分弯曲试验台的适应性。距Salzgitter Mannesmann Line Pipe GmbH(MLP)级X65M(OD = 323.9mm,WT = 15.9 mm)的两种高频感应(OD = 323.9 mm)弯曲,弯曲,弯曲了弯曲。为了研究来自聚合物涂覆过程的热老化的影响,以与PE涂层相同的方式预先处理一次试验管。在测试后,机械测试样品被加工从塑性应变的管道中。给出了暴露于小型和全尺寸卷尺模拟的机械测试结果的比较。结果允许评估管道行为,以便在卷取能力和塑性变形容量方面进行评估。

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