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On Deadlock Control Using Petri Nets and Siphons for Automated Manufacturing Systems

机译:关于使用Petri网和SIPHONS进行自动制造系统的死锁控制

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An effective control method is developed to prevent deadlocks from occurring in a class of nets, ES3PR, where deadlocks are related to unmarked siphons. Strict minimal siphons are divided into elementary and dependent ones. For each elementary siphon, a monitor is added to ensure it sufficiently marked without generating emptiable control-induced siphons. The controllability of a dependent siphon is ensured by changing the control depth variables of its related elementary siphons, which leads to a liveness-enforcing supervisor for a plant model. Furthermore, by checking the redundancy of the additional monitors, some control-redundant monitors can be removed, which leads to a more permissive and structurally simple net supervisor. However, the resultant supervisor usually becomes a generalized net after controlling the emptiable siphons in ES3PR nets, which is difficult to conduct further analysis. Therefore, it is necessary to transform a generalized net supervisor into an ordinary one without changing its behavior properties such as liveness.
机译:开发了一种有效的控制方法,以防止死锁发生在一类网中,ES 3 PR,其中死锁与未标记的SIPHONS相关。严格的最小虹吸分为基本和依赖的虹吸。对于每个基本的SIPHON,添加监视器以确保其充分标记而不产生可储存控制引起的虹吸管。通过改变其相关基本虹吸的控制深度变量来确保依赖虹吸管的可控性,从而导致植物模型的活跃监督。此外,通过检查附加监视器的冗余,可以去除一些控制冗余监视器,这导致更允许和结构简单的网上主管。然而,在控制ES 3 PR网中的空虹吸物中,所得到的主管通常成为广义网,这难以进一步分析。因此,有必要将广义网上监督员转换为普通的,而不会改变其行为属性,例如活跃性。

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