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Analysis of synchronization issues for live video-context transmission service

机译:实时视频上下文传输服务的同步问题分析

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A promising feature brought along the progressive deployment of LTE concerns the increase of the uplink bandwidth. We exploit this new capability by focusing on an innovative usage defined by the simultaneous transmission of live video and contextual data caught through end user devices like smartphones towards websites or distant spectators. The contextual information may indeed be precious to the spectator for several reasons. On one side, this information cannot be deduced from the video images currently displayed. On the other side, being closely related to the live event, context can be fruitfully exploited by the spectator to complete her understanding of what she is presently watching and to possibly interact with the filming person to influence the rest of the capture. The main property of this new feature can be expressed as a synchronization constraint between the video and the contextual data. Ensuring this property is challenging due to the presence of variable delays in the end-to-end path. We focus on particular contextual data (generated by sensors embedded in Android based smartphones) the specificities of which are analyzed in order to derive a general synchronization solution. We finally propose some optimizations taking in account the characteristics of the devices used to display the contextual data.
机译:LTE逐步部署带来的一项有前途的功能涉及上行链路带宽的增加。我们通过专注于创新用途来利用这一新功能,该创新用途是将通过最终用户设备(如智能手机)将实时视频和上下文数据同时传输到网站或遥远的观众所定义的。出于多种原因,上下文信息对于观众可能确实是珍贵的。一方面,不能从当前显示的视频图像中推导出该信息。另一方面,与现场活动密切相关,观众可以充分利用背景信息,以加深对当前观看内容的理解,并可能与拍摄者互动以影响其余的拍摄。此新功能的主要属性可以表示为视频和上下文数据之间的同步约束。由于端到端路径中存在可变的延迟,因此确保此属性具有挑战性。我们专注于特定的上下文数据(由嵌入在基于Android的智能手机中的传感器生成),对其特殊性进行分析以得出通用的同步解决方案。最后,我们考虑到用于显示上下文数据的设备的特性,提出了一些优化措施。

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