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Intelligent Graphical User Interface for Managing Resource Knowledge in Cyber Physical Systems

机译:智能图形用户界面,用于管理网络物理系统中的资源知识

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A Cyber Physical System (CPS) can be viewed as a large networked system, distributed geographically with each CPS site having hybrid computing power. A CPS node can be as simple as a sensor or as structured as a research lab with groups of participants who want to share resources in fulfilling a strategic task, or as complex as an autonomous system which procures and manages its resources with little human intervention. Because of the collective might of CPS nodes, the capabilities of CPS could have far reaching effects in finding solutions to grand challenges in fields that combine science, engineering, and economics. Thus, CPS applications will require resources from different domains. In the absence of central authority to moderate and manage resource requests for CPS services, there is a need to facilitate the coordination of services and cooperation to share resource knowledge among resource providing nodes in CPS. For a sustained development of economic value it is important that knowledge about resources are protected, shared, reused, and redistributed. Towards this purpose we propose a graphical user interface (GUI) at each CPS site. It is to facilitate the management of resource knowledge locally, and allow humans and systems at different CPS sites to interact, discover, query, and share resources globally. We discuss a generic model of resource in which resource data, resource information, and resource knowledge are structurally recorded. A three layered architecture is suggested for managing services hosted by resources. We describe the features of GUI that will assist the management activities at these three layers.
机译:网络物理系统(CPS)可以看作是一个大型的网络系统,在地理上分布,每个CPS站点都具有混合计算能力。 CPS节点可以像传感器一样简单,也可以像研究实验室那样结构化,拥有希望共享资源以完成战略任务的参与者组,也可以像自动系统一样复杂,无需人工干预即可采购和管理其资源。由于CPS节点具有集体力量,因此CPS的功能对于在结合科学,工程和经济学的领域中寻找巨大挑战的解决方案可能会产生深远的影响。因此,CPS应用程序将需要来自不同域的资源。在没有中央权限来管理和管理对CPS服务的资源请求的情况下,需要促进服务的协调和合作以在CPS中的资源提供节点之间共享资源知识。为了持续发展经济价值,重要的是保护,共享,重用和重新分配有关资源的知识。为此,我们建议在每个CPS站点上使用图形用户界面(GUI)。这是为了促进本地资源知识的管理,并允许位于不同CPS站点的人员和系统在全球范围内进行交互,发现,查询和共享资源。我们讨论了一种资源的通用模型,在该模型中结构化地记录了资源数据,资源信息和资源知识。建议使用三层体系结构来管理资源托管的服务。我们将描述GUI的功能,这些功能将有助于这三个层的管理活动。

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