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Exposure of Auto-Mechanic and Gas Station Workers to Fine Particles, Heavy Metals and Aldehyde

机译:自动机械和加油站工人暴露于细颗粒,重金属和醛

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This study analyzed the personal exposure concentrations to fine particulate (PM2.5), heavy metals and aldehydes in an auto-mobile repair shop and a gas station in Ulsan, Korea. The personal air samplings were collected during daytime work, 8hours (09:00-17:00), at breathing zone of workers. The average exposure concentrations of the auto-mobile repair shop mechanic and the gas station workers to PM{sub}2.5 during the spring period was much higher than those during other seasons. This study analyzed the concentrations of metals in Personal PM{sub}2.5 samples. The average exposure concentrations of the auto-mobile repair shop mechanic and the gas station worker to the metals during spring period was higher than those during summer period. The personal exposure concentrations of the mechanic and the gas station worker to total aldehyde during the summer period were much higher than those during other seasons. The highest daily average concentration of exposure to formaldehyde at mechanic's breathing zone during the summer was 2417ppb, respectively, which significantly exceeded the ambient or indoor standard of formaldehyde, 0.1ppm, specified in the WHO (World Health Organization).
机译:本研究分析了自动移动维修店的细颗粒(PM2.5),重金属和醛的个人暴露浓度,韩国蔚山的加油站。在白天工作期间收集个人空气样品,8小时(09:00-17:00),呼吸工人呼吸区。在春季期间,自动移动维修车间机械师和加油站工人的平均曝光浓度和加油站工人为PM {Sub} 2.5远高于其他季节。本研究分析了个人PM {um} 2.5样品中的金属浓度。在春期期间,自动移动维修车间机械师和加油站工人的平均曝光浓度高于夏季期间的金属。在夏季期间,机械师和加油站工人的个人曝光浓度与夏季期间的总醛浓度远高于其他季节。在夏季,机械呼吸区甲醛暴露于甲醛的最高平均平均浓度分别为2417ppb,显着超过了世卫组织(世界卫生组织)规定的甲醛,0.1ppm的环境或室内标准。

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