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Conflict Resolving Algorithms to Resolve Conflict in Multi-user Context-Aware Environments

机译:冲突解决算法以解决多用户上下文感知环境中的冲突

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Conflict Resolution in context-aware computing is getting more significant attention from researchers as ubiquitous computing environments take into account multiple users. For multi-user ubiquitous computing environments, conflicts among users' contexts need to be detected and resolved. For this, application developers or end-users specify conflicts situations, and the underlying ubiquitous computing middleware detects and resolve conflicts between applications when one of the conflict situations arises. In this paper, we propose Conflict manager which employs an array of Conflict Resolving Algorithms to resolve conflicts in Context-aware applications. Conflicts arise when multiple users try to access an application. In order to resolve conflicts among users, the Conflict resolver sums up preferences of users which collide with each other and recommends specific contents depending on different criteria's such as role of the user or the priority assigned with the user. This paper proposes various algorithms where in each algorithm tries to resolve the conflicts among the users considering issues such as starvation. To show the usefulness of the proposed conflict resolution method, we apply the proposed conflict resolution method to Context aware TV, a smart testbed. The conflict manager is built using an array of algorithms which work on the principles of preemption, non preemption, and uses methodologies like Role, Priority, Time slice based approaches. Thereby making the system to provide comprehensible and well suited solutions to cater the versatile needs of the family. The algorithms utilize various factors like priority, credits, age, and time in the above mentioned approaches.
机译:在上下文中的计算中,冲突解决方案来自研究人员的更重要的关注,因为普遍存在的计算环境考虑了多个用户。对于多用户普遍存在的计算环境,需要检测用户的上下文之间的冲突并解决。为此,应用程序开发人员或最终用户指定冲突情况,并且当出现其中一个冲突情况时,潜在的无处不在的计算中间件检测和解决应用程序之间的冲突。在本文中,我们提出了冲突管理器,其中使用了一系列冲突解决算法来解决上下文中的应用程序中的冲突。当多个用户尝试访问应用程序时出现冲突。为了解决用户之间的冲突,冲突解析器总结了彼此碰撞的用户的首选项,并根据用户的角色或分配给用户分配的优先级等不同的标准来实现特定的内容。本文提出了各种算法,其中每个算法试图解决用户考虑诸如饥饿等问题的用户之间的冲突。为了表明拟议的冲突解决方法的有用性,我们将建议的冲突解决方法应用于上下文意识电视,智能测试。冲突管理器是使用一系列算法构建的,该算法上有抢占,非抢占和使用方法,优先级,基于时间切片的方法的方法。因此,制造该系统提供可理解的和最适合的解决方案,以满足家庭的多功能需求。该算法利用了上述方法中的优先权,学分,年龄和时间等各种因素。

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