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INITIAL CLASSIFICATION OF EVENTS TO CONSIDER IN A MULTI-UNIT PRA

机译:多单元PRA中要考虑的事件的初始分类

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Today, probabilistic risk assessments (PRAs) at multi-unit nuclear power plants consider risk from each unit separately and do not formally consider combination events between the units. To gain an accurate view of a multi-unit site's risk profile, the core damage frequency for the site, rather than the unit, should be considered. There are many types of events that could create a dependency between multiple units from a risk perspective. In order to effectively account for these risks in a multi-unit PRA, six main dependence classifications have been created: initiating events, shared connections, identical components, proximity dependencies, human dependencies, and organizational dependencies. This paper discusses these six classifications that could create dependence between multiple units. As a validation of the classification, this paper will also discuss multi-unit events that have occurred.
机译:如今,多单元核电厂的概率风险评估(PRA)分别考虑了每个单元的风险,而没有正式考虑单元之间的组合事件。为了准确了解多单元站点的风险状况,应考虑该站点而不是单元的核心损坏频率。从风险的角度来看,有许多类型的事件可能会在多个部门之间造成依赖性。为了有效地解决多单元PRA中的这些风险,已创建了六个主要的依赖项分类:启动事件,共享连接,相同的组件,邻近性依赖项,人员依赖项和组织依赖项。本文讨论了这六个分类,它们可能会在多个单位之间产生依赖性。作为分类的验证,本文还将讨论已发生的多单元事件。

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