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Numerical Investigation of Supercritical Turbulent Convective Heat Transfer of N-heptane Inside a Tube with Adaptive Mesh Refinement

机译:自适应网格细化的管内正庚烷超临界湍流对流换热的数值研究

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Active cooling was considered to be one of the most effective and practical method for hydrocarbon fueled scramjet. This paper focuses on increasing the efficiency of numerical simulation of forced convective heat transfer of supercritical fluids in a tube. Adaptive Cartesian mesh was used to construct the table of thermodynamic and transport properties of n-heptane. Thermodynamically consistent bi-quintic interpolation scheme was used to calculate the properties from the table. Evaluating the properties by bi-variate interpolation on the table is much more efficient than calculating them directly from database or by solving the complex equation of state. Meanwhile, y~+ adaption was used to achieve the best results with the Spalart-Allmaras turbulent model, and iso-value adaption was adopted to capture the drastic variation of specific heat near pseudo-critical point, which can lead to a better understanding of heat transfer deterioration phenomenon.
机译:对于碳氢燃料超燃冲压发动机,主动冷却被认为是最有效和实用的方法之一。本文着重于提高管中超临界流体强迫对流换热的数值模拟效率。自适应笛卡尔网格用于构建正庚烷的热力学和传输性质表。使用热力学上一致的双五次插值方案从表中计算属性。与直接从数据库或通过求解复杂的状态方程式计算属性相比,通过在表上进行双变量插值来评估属性要高效得多。同时,利用Spalart-Allmaras湍流模型利用y〜+自适应获得最佳结果,并采用等值自适应来捕获伪临界点附近比热的剧烈变化,从而可以更好地理解传热恶化现象。

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