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A Meta-Learning Approach to Select Meta-Heuristics for the Traveling Salesman Problem Using MLP-Based Label Ranking

机译:使用基于MLP的标签排名为旅行推销员问题选择元历史学的元学习方法

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Different meta-heuristics (MHs) may find the best solutions for different traveling salesman problem (TSP) instances. The a priori selection of the best MH for a given instance is a difficult task. We address this task by using a meta-learning based approach, which ranks different MHs according to their expected performance. Our approach uses Multilayer Perceptrons (MLPs) for label ranking. It is tested on two different TSP scenarios, namely: re-visiting customers and visiting prospects. The experimental results show that: 1) MLPs can accurately predict MH rankings for TSP, 2) better TSP solutions can be obtained from a label ranking compared to multilabel classification approach, and 3) it is important to consider different TSP application scenarios when using meta-larning for MH selection.
机译:对于不同的旅行商问题(TSP)实例,不同的元启发法(MH)可能会找到最佳解决方案。对于给定的实例,先验地选择最佳MH是一项艰巨的任务。我们通过使用基于元学习的方法来解决此任务,该方法根据不同的MH的预期性能对其进行排名。我们的方法使用多层感知器(MLP)进行标签排名。它在两种不同的TSP场景下进行了测试,即:重新访问客户和访问潜在客户。实验结果表明:1)MLP可以准确预测TSP的MH排名; 2)与多标签分类方法相比,可以从标签排名中获得更好的TSP解决方案; 3)使用meta时要考虑不同的TSP应用方案,这一点很重要-进行MH选择的极化。

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