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Feature Extraction and Classification for Insect Footprint Recognition

机译:昆虫足迹识别的特征提取与分类

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摘要

We propose a method to extract and classify insect footprints for the purpose of recognition. Our four-level procedural feature extraction model is defined as follows: First, images produce new data via the trace transform. Second, for reducing the dimensionality of the produced data, we apply some mathematical conversions. Third, dimensionality-reduced data are converted into frequency components. Finally, cher-acteristic signals with significant components of representative values are created by excluding insignificant factors such as those related to noise. For classification, based on uncertain features, we propose a decision method defined by fuzzy weights and a fuzzy weighted mean. The proposed fuzzy weight decision method estimates weights according to degrees of contribution. Weights are assigned by ranking the degree of a feature's contribution. We present experimental results of classification by using the proposed method on scanned insect footprints. Experiments show that the proposed method is suitable for noisy footprints with irregular directions, or symmetrical patterns in the extracted segments.
机译:我们提出了一种以识别为目的对昆虫足迹进行提取和分类的方法。我们的四级过程特征提取模型定义如下:首先,图像通过跟踪变换生成新数据。其次,为了降低产生的数据的维数,我们应用了一些数学转换。第三,将降维数据转换为频率分量。最后,通过排除无关紧要的因素(例如与噪声有关的因素)来创建具有代表值的重要成分的特性信号。对于分类,基于不确定特征,我们提出了一种由模糊权重和模糊加权均值定义的决策方法。所提出的模糊权重决策方法根据贡献度来估计权重。权重是通过对要素贡献程度进行排名来分配的。我们通过使用提出的方法对扫描的昆虫足迹进行分类的实验结果。实验表明,该方法适用于方向不规则或提取段中具有对称图案的噪声足迹。

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