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Hypernyms under Siege: Linguistically-motivated Artillery for Hypernymy Detection

机译:围攻下的高血管:用于血清检测的语言动力炮兵

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The fundamental role of hypernymy in NLP has motivated the development of many methods for the automatic identification of this relation, most of which rely on word distribution. We investigate an extensive number of such unsupervised measures, using several distributional semantic models that differ by context type and feature weighting. We analyze the performance of the different methods based on their linguistic motivation. Comparison to the state-of-the-art supervised methods shows that while supervised methods generally outperform the unsupervised ones, the former are sensitive to the distribution of training instances, hurting their reliability. Being based on general linguistic hypotheses and independent from training data, unsupervised measures are more robust, and therefore are still useful artillery for hypernymy detection.
机译:NLP在NLP中的基本作用具有促进了许多方法来自动识别这一关系的方法,其中大部分依赖于Word分布。我们使用多种不同的语义模型来调查大量的这种无监督的措施,这些措施有不同的语义类型和特征加权。我们根据语言动机分析了不同方法的性能。与最先进的监督方法的比较表明,虽然监督方法普遍优于无监督的方法,前者对培训实例的分布敏感,损害了他们的可靠性。基于一般语言假设,独立于培训数据,无监督的措施更加强劲,因此仍然有用的嗜好进行血清检测。

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