首页> 外文会议>Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics >Generating Natural Language Question-Answer Pairs from a Knowledge Graph Using a RNN Based Question Generation Model
【24h】

Generating Natural Language Question-Answer Pairs from a Knowledge Graph Using a RNN Based Question Generation Model

机译:使用基于RNN的问题生成模型从知识图中生成自然语言问题问题对

获取原文

摘要

In recent years, knowledge graphs such as Freebase that capture facts about entities and relationships between them have been used actively for answering factoid questions. In this paper, we explore the problem of automatically generating question answer pairs from a given knowledge graph. The generated question answer (QA) pairs can be used in several downstream applications. For example, they could be used for training better QA systems. To generate such QA pairs, we first extract a set of keywords from entities and relationships expressed in a triple stored in the knowledge graph. From each such set, we use a subset of keywords to generate a natural language question that has a unique answer. We treat this subset of keywords as a sequence and propose a sequence to sequence model using RNN to generate a natural language question from it. Our RNN based model generates QA pairs with an accuracy of 33.61 percent and performs 110.47 percent (relative) better than a state-of-the-art template based method for generating natural language question from keywords. We also do an extrinsic evaluation by using the generated QA pairs to train a QA system and observe that the F1-score of the QA system improves by 5.5 percent (relative) when using automatically generated QA pairs in addition to manually generated QA pairs available for training.
机译:近年来,诸如FreeBase的知识图,这些图捕获了关于实体和它们之间的关系的事实,已经积极用于回答因子问题。在本文中,我们探讨了从给定知识图中自动生成问题答案对的问题。生成的问题答案(QA)对可以在几个下游应用程序中使用。例如,它们可用于培训更好的QA系统。为了生成这样的QA对,我们首先从知识图中存储的三重组中的实体和关系中提取一组关键字。从每个这样的集合中,我们使用关键字的子集来生成具有唯一答案的自然语言问题。我们将此关键字子集视为序列,并使用RNN提出序列模型的序列,以从中生成自然语言问题。我们基于RNN的模型产生了QA对,精度为33.61%,比基于最先进的模板从关键字生成自然语言问题的方法更好地执行110.47%(相对)。我们还通过使用生成的QA对来训练QA系统进行外部评估,并观察QA系统的F1分数在使用自动生成的QA对时,QA系统的F1分数提高了5.5%(相对),除了可用的QA对训练。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号