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Relative Camera Localisation in Non-overlapping Camera Networks Using Multiple Trajectories

机译:使用多个轨迹的非重叠摄像机网络中的相对摄像机定位

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In this article we present an automatic camera calibration algorithm using multiple trajectories in a multiple camera network with non-overlapping field-of-views (FOV). Visible trajectories within a camera FOV are assumed to be measured with respect to the camera local co-ordinate system. Calibration is performed by aligning each camera local co-ordinate system with a pre-defined global co-ordinate system using three steps. Firstly, extrinsic pair-wise calibration parameters are estimated using particle swarm optimisation and Kalman filtering. The resulting pair-wise calibration estimates are used to generate an initial estimate of network calibration parameters, which are corrected to account for accumulation errors using particle swarm optimisation-based local search. Finally, a Bayesian framework with Metropolis algorithm is adopted and the posterior distribution over the network calibration parameters are estimated. We validate our algorithm using studio and synthetic datasets and compare our approach with existing state-of-the-art algorithms.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种在不带重叠视场(FOV)的多摄像机网络中使用多条轨迹的自动摄像机校准算法。假定摄像机FOV内的可见轨迹是相对于摄像机局部坐标系测量的。通过使用三个步骤将每个摄像机的局部坐标系与预定义的全局坐标系对齐来执行校准。首先,使用粒子群优化和卡尔曼滤波估计外在成对校准参数。所得的成对校准估计值用于生成网络校准参数的初始估计值,并使用基于粒子群优化的局部搜索对其进行校正以解决累积误差。最后,采用Metropolis算法的贝叶斯框架,估计网络校准参数的后验分布。我们使用工作室和综合数据集验证算法,并将我们的方法与现有的最新算法进行比较。

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