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Undoing the Damage of Dataset Bias

机译:撤消数据集偏差的损害

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The presence of bias in existing object recognition datasets is now well-known in the computer vision community. While it remains in question whether creating an unbiased dataset is possible given limited resources, in this work we propose a discriminative framework that directly exploits dataset bias during training. In particular, our model * learns two sets of weights: (1) bias vectors associated with each individual dataset, and (2) visual world weights that are common to all datasets, which are learned by undoing the associated bias from each dataset. The visual world weights are expected to be our best possible approximation to the object model trained on an unbiased dataset, and thus tend to have good generalization ability. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our model by applying the learned weights to a novel, unseen dataset, and report superior results for both classification and detection tasks compared to a classical SVM that does not account for the presence of bias. Overall, we find that it is beneficial to explicitly account for bias when combining multiple datasets.
机译:现有对象识别数据集中存在偏差的现象在计算机视觉界已广为人知。尽管在资源有限的情况下是否可以创建无偏数据集仍然存在疑问,但在这项工作中,我们提出了一个可在培训过程中直接利用数据偏倚的判别框架。特别是,我们的模型*学习了两组权重:(1)与每个单独的数据集相关联的偏差向量,以及(2)所有数据集共有的视觉世界权重,这是通过从每个数据集中撤消相关联的偏差来学习的。视觉世界权重有望是我们在无偏数据集上训练的对象模型的最佳近似方法,因此倾向于具有良好的泛化能力。通过将学习到的权重应用于一个新的,看不见的数据集,我们证明了模型的有效性,并且与不考虑偏差存在的经典SVM相比,报告了分类和检测任务的出色结果。总的来说,我们发现在组合多个数据集时明确考虑偏差是有益的。

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