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Portfolios of Subgraph Isomorphism Algorithms

机译:子图同构算法的组合

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摘要

Subgraph isomorphism is a computationally challenging problem with important practical applications, for example in computer vision, biochemistry, and model checking. There are a number of state-of-the-art algorithms for solving the problem, each of which has its own performance characteristics. As with many other hard problems, the single best choice of algorithm overall is rarely the best algorithm on an instance-by-instance. We develop an algorithm selection approach which leverages novel features to characterise subgraph isomorphism problems and dynamically decides which algorithm to use on a per-instance basis. We demonstrate substantial performance improvements on a large set of hard benchmark problems. In addition, we show how algorithm selection models can be leveraged to gain new insights into what affects the performance of an algorithm.
机译:子图同构是一种计算上具有重要实际应用的挑战性问题,例如计算机视觉,生物化学和模型检查。有许多最先进的算法来解决问题,每个算法都有其自身性能特征。与许多其他难题一样,整体上最佳选择的算法很少是逐个实例上的最佳算法。我们开发一种算法选择方法,其利用新颖的特征来表征子图同构问题,并动态地确定哪种算法在每个实例的基础上使用。我们展示了大量硬基准问题的实质性改进。此外,我们展示了如何利用算法选择型号,以获得对影响算法性能的新洞察。

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