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Congestion management for urban EV charging systems

机译:城市EV充电系统拥堵管理

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We consider the problem of managing Electric Vehicle (EV) charging at charging points in a city to ensure that the load on the charging points remains within the desired limits while minimizing the inconvenience to EV owners.We develop solutions that treat charging points and EV users as self-interested agents that aim to maximize their profit and minimize the impact on their schedule. In particular, we propose variants of a decentralised and dynamic approach as well as an optimal centralised static approach. We evaluated these solutions in a real setting based on the road network and the location of parking garages of a UK city and show that the optimal centralised (nondynamic) solution manages the congestion the best but does not scale well, while the decentralised solutions scale to thousands of agents.
机译:我们考虑管理电动车辆(EV)充电的问题在城市的充电点,以确保充电点上的负载保持在所需的限制范围内,同时最大限度地减少对EV业主的不便。我们开发治疗充电点和EV用户的解决方案作为自私代理人,旨在最大限度地提高他们的利润,并最大限度地减少对他们的时间表的影响。特别是,我们提出了分散和动态方法的变体以及最佳的集中静态方法。我们在基于道路网络的真实环境中评估了这些解决方案,以及英国城市停车车库的位置,并表明最佳集中式(Nondynamic)解决方案管理最佳但不刻度的挤塞,而分散的解决方案缩放成千上万的代理商。

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