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Boundary-Layer Transition on a Flared Cone in the Texas AM Mach 6 Quiet Tunnel

机译:德克萨斯A&M Mach 6安静隧道的锥形喇叭口上的边界层过渡

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Measurements of boundary layer transition location and boundary-layer profiles on a sharp-tipped 5°-half-angle flared cone were made in a low-disturbance Mach 6 wind tunnel. Following a recent nozzle repolishing effort, an updated flow quality characterization for the facility is presented for freestream unit Reynolds numbers of 8 and 10 × 10~6/m. At the high Reynolds number condition, transition onset on the flared cone model was observed to occur only very near its base, consistent with the previous observations on the same test article in the quiet tunnel's former installation at NASA Langley. Uncalibrated boundary-layer profiles of mean and rms mass flux are obtained using constant temperature hotwire anemometry at several axial locations, and are compared with available historical data. Locations of maximum fluctuating content within the boundary layer are consistent with previous experiments and expectation, although boundary-layer thicknesses are observed to be 16% higher than previously, most likely due to a slightly heated-wall condition on the cone. Several imminent improvements to the current hotwire technique are discussed. This early work represents a key milestone toward the acquisition of highly-resolved, calibrated measurements of hypersonic transitional boundary layers to be used as code validation.
机译:在低干扰的Mach 6风洞中对尖锐的5°半角喇叭形锥上的边界层过渡位置和边界层轮廓进行了测量。继最近的喷嘴重新抛光工作之后,针对自由流单位雷诺数为8和10×10〜6 / m的设备,提出了该设备更新的流量质量表征。在高雷诺数条件下,观察到扩口圆锥模型仅在其底部非常近处发生转变,这与之前在安静的隧道在NASA Langley的先前安装中对同一测试物品的观察结果一致。使用恒温热线风速仪在几个轴向位置获得未经校准的边界层均值和均方根质量通量剖面,并将其与可用的历史数据进行比较。边界层内最大波动含量的位置与先前的实验和预期一致,尽管观察到边界层的厚度比以前高了16%,这很可能是由于圆锥体上的略微受热的壁面条件所致。讨论了对当前热线技术的一些迫在眉睫的改进。这项早期工作代表着迈向获取超音速过渡边界层的高度解析,校准测量结果的关键里程碑,以用作代码验证。

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