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The Estimation of the Unsteady Aerodynamic Force Applied to a Turret in Flight

机译:估计不稳定的空气动力力在飞行中施加到炮塔

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The spatially-temporally-resolved pressure field on a surface of a hemisphere-on-cylinder optical turret was characterized in a wind tunnel at M = 0.33 using fast-response Pressure Sensitive Paint (PSP), simultaneously with 8 pressure sensors. A sparse unsteady pressure field was also obtained in-flight for subsonic speeds of M = 0.5 on the Airborne Aero-Optical Laboratory (AAOL) using 26 unsteady pressure sensors. Using the unsteady pressure data from PSP tests, the unsteady forces acting on the turret in the tunnel were calculated and discussed for different turret geometries and window viewing angles. Unsteady forces and moments acting on the turret in-flight were estimated using Linear Stochastic Estimation for different turret geometries and speeds and compared to the tunnel results. Using Proper Orthogonal Decomposition dominant surface pressure modes responsible for unsteady forces were identified and discussed.
机译:半球上圆柱光学转台的表面上的空间暂时分辨的压力在M = 0.33的风隧道中,使用快速响应压敏涂料(PSP),同时具有8个压力传感器。使用26个不稳定的压力传感器,还可以在机载航空 - 光学实验室(AAOL)上的M = 0.5的亚速率中获得稀疏的不稳定压力场。使用来自PSP测试的不稳定压力数据,计算并讨论在隧道上的炮塔上的不稳定力用于不同的塔形几何形状和窗口观察角度。使用线性随机估计对不同的炮塔几何形状和速度并与隧道结果相比,估计非定常的力和时刻估计了在飞行中的飞行中的飞行中的速度。使用适当的正交分解,识别并讨论负责不稳定力的主要表面压力模式。

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