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Children's Mental Maps: How Biking Affects City Knowledge

机译:儿童心理图:骑自行车如何影响城市知识

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Many benefits of active travel have been widely recognized, including an increase in physicalactivity and a reduction in the environmental impacts typically associated with travel. Forchildren, programs such as Safe Routes to School may produce these benefits, as well as other,less tangible benefits that have thus far been uncharted. This paper presents results from a studythat examines the relationship between travel mode choice and geographic knowledge amongthird graders in Davis, CA. Using methods that include personal interviews and mentalmapping, the study explores whether children who primarily use active modes of travel(specifically biking) have a different spatial understanding of the community than their peerswho rely on passive travel modes (e.g. riding in cars with adults). This paper provides a reviewof the existing literature regarding the travel modes of children as well as their environmentalinteraction and sense of place. It outlines methods used in the study and presents findings. Withthis study, we hope to provide community leaders with a broader understanding of theimplications of encouraging active travel among children.
机译:主动旅行的许多好处已得到广泛认可,包括身体活动的增加。 活动和减少通常与旅行有关的环境影响。为了 儿童,诸如“安全上学路线”之类的计划可能会产生这些收益,以及其他, 迄今尚未发现的不那么明显的好处。本文介绍了一项研究结果 考察了出行方式选择和地理知识之间的关系 加利福尼亚州戴维斯市的三年级学生。使用包括个人访谈和心理咨询在内的方法 地图,该研究探讨了主要使用主动出行方式的儿童是否 (尤其是骑自行车)对社区的空间理解与对同龄人的理解不同 依靠被动出行模式的人(例如与成年男子一起乘坐汽车)。本文提供了一个回顾 关于儿童出行方式及其环境的文献 互动和位置感。它概述了研究中使用的方法并提出了发现。和 这项研究,我们希望为社区领导者提供更广泛的了解 鼓励儿童积极旅行的意义。

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