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The new standards ISO20906 and DIN45643: what does it mean in praxis for airport noise monitoring systems?

机译:新标准ISO20906和DIN45643:在实践中,对于机场噪声监控系统意味着什么?

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The new standards: ISO20906 Acoustics "Unattended monitoring of aircraft sound in the vicinity of airports" and the new German Specification DIN45643 - Measurement and assessment of aircraft noise- are specifying the requirements of a modern airport noise monitoring system. This paper describes the consequences of these new specifications to existing airport noise monitoring systems in praxis. One topic is the specified calibration procedure in ISO20906 and DIN45643 which means significant changes for some airports to the given praxis of onsite calibration with an external calibrator. The specifications made recommendations for the location of noise monitoring terminal. The paper demonstrates that many existing location do not fulfil the given requirements for an optimal location of a monitoring terminal. The specifications define also the treatment of time periods when acoustical measurement is not possible due to strong wind or thunderstorms, technical breakdowns etc. The classification and identification of noise events in noise monitoring systems is presented. The paper describes in detail the reporting which an airport noise monitoring system should include according DIN45643. The monitoring system should also estimate the uncertainty of the whole measurement.
机译:新标准:ISO20906声学“机场附近飞机声音的无人值守监视”和新的德国规范DIN45643(飞机噪声的测量和评估)规定了现代机场噪声监视系统的要求。本文描述了这些新规范对实践中现有的机场噪声监控系统的影响。一个主题是在ISO20906和DIN45643中指定的校准程序,这意味着对于某些机场,使用外部校准器对给定的现场校准方法进行了重大更改。该规范对噪声监控终端的位置提出了建议。本文表明,许多现有位置无法满足监视终端最佳位置的给定要求。该规范还定义了当由于强风或雷暴,技术故障等原因而无法进行声学测量时的时间段的处理方法。介绍了噪声监测系统中噪声事件的分类和识别。该文件详细描述了根据DIN45643的规定,机场噪声监控系统应包括的报告。监视系统还应该估计整个测量的不确定性。

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