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Numerical simulation of liquid propellant rocket engines

机译:液体推进剂火箭发动机的数值模拟

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The development of liquid propellant rocket engines requires tests and dynamical simulations of all its elements in a computer environment. With the advances of the numerical methodologies, particularly of the implicit schemes, the solution of flow problems which require real gas modeling became also feasible by the end of last century. Many research activities are devoted to the numerical simulation of combustion and particularly to flame modeling, being quite important for the development of low emission rocket engines. We present the first results of our developed code that simulates a liquid propellant engine. The code was developed in a modular structure, simulating structural elements such as the combustion chamber, injector, nozzle supersonic, valves and piping and pumping system. Each of these elements was modeled and numerically coded in C++. The elements can be chosen in such a way that many different engine configurations can be evaluated, with different combinations of propellant and oxidant. We present results for a green propellant combination, where alcohol (ethanol) was used together with liquid oxygen and hydrogen peroxide. As a result one can appreciate the evolution of fluxes, pressures, temperatures and other important variables as a function of time.
机译:液体推进火箭发动机的发展需要在计算机环境中对其所有元素进行测试和动态模拟。随着数值方法学,特别是隐式方法的发展,需要实际气体模型的流动问题的解决在上世纪末也变得可行。许多研究活动致力于燃烧的数值模拟,尤其是火焰建模,这对于开发低排放火箭发动机非常重要。我们介绍了我们开发的模拟液体推进剂发动机代码的第一个结果。该代码以模块化结构开发,模拟了燃烧室,喷油器,超音速喷嘴,阀门以及管道和泵送系统等结构元素。这些元素中的每一个都使用C ++进行建模和数字编码。可以以这样的方式选择元素,即可以评估许多不同的发动机配置以及推进剂和氧化剂的不同组合。我们提出了绿色推进剂组合的结果,其中将酒精(乙醇)与液态氧和过氧化氢一起使用。结果,人们可以认识到通量,压力,温度和其他重要变量随时间的变化。

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