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Evaluation of spatial accessibility to town and rural in a GIS environment: A case study of Dachang County

机译:GIS环境下城乡空间可达性评价-以大厂县为例

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摘要

Evaluation of spatial accessibility are always the research hotspot in space planning, geography and so on. This article makes full use of two GIS-based accessibility measures including the two-step floating catchment area method and the gravity-based method to examining spatial accessibility to town and rural in Dachang County. Based on communicant and socioeconomic data of Dachang County in 2009, the paper assesses the variation of spatial accessibility to town and rural in Dachang County, and analyzes the sensitivity of results by experimenting with ranges of threshold travel times in the two-step floating catchment area method and travel friction coefficients in the gravity model, and so as to provide the scientific references for the planning distribution of public facilities in the county.
机译:空间可及性的评估一直是空间规划,地理等方面的研究热点。本文充分利用了两种基于GIS的可访问性措施,包括两步浮动集水区方法和基于重力的方法来检查大厂县城乡的空间可访问性。基于2009年大厂县的交通和社会经济数据,评估了大厂县城乡空间可达性的变化,并通过试验两步浮动集水区阈值旅行时间的范围,分析了结果的敏感性。方法和重力模型中的行驶摩擦系数,为县域公共设施的规划分布提供科学依据。

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